1 Establishing Effective Programme
Management
1. The preparations for the 2012 Games involve a
range of central government and other organisations. The Host
City Contract is between the International Olympic Committee,
the Mayor of London, the London Organising Committee for the London
Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (LOCOG), and the British Olympic
Association (BOA). There is, however, no one person in charge
or accountable, and there is instead a partnership between the
Mayor, the Chairs of LOCOG and the BOA, and the Olympics Ministerthe
members of the Olympic Board. The Board has agreed and assigned
accountabilities for the separate elements of the programme (Figure
1).[2]
Figure 1: The London 2012 Programme - key activities and responsibilities
2. Within central government the preparations
are being led by the Government Olympic Executive, part of the
Department for Culture, Media and Sport.[3]
The Government Olympic Executive is responsible for providing
assurance to the Government and the Olympic Board that the programme
is being well managed.[4]
The Executive is also responsible for providing effective governance,
and risk and financial management, for the Games as a whole. The
Executive is working with a range of delivery bodies. The Olympic
Delivery Authority is responsible for the construction of venues
and associated infrastructure. LOCOG is responsible for staging
the Games.[5]
3. In our June 2007 Report[6]
on the preparations for the Games, we recommended that the Department
should develop arrangements for progress and risk reporting. Individual
organisations have their own arrangements. The Government Olympic
Executive, however, is still developing an overarching programme
plan to identify the critical links between elements of the programme.
In addition, the Executive's arrangements for identifying and
managing risks across the programme have not been finalised.[7]
Consequently, the Executive is not yet in a position to provide
the Olympic Board with a complete analysis of the major programme
risks. The Executive expects its work in these two areas to be
completed by the end of 2008, more than three years after London
was awarded the Games.[8]
4. The prospect of the legacy that Games would
bring was an important element of London's bid.[9]
In June 2008, the Department published its Legacy Action Plan,[10]
which set out how five key legacy promises would be delivered.[11]
The promises are to: make the UK a world-leading sporting nation;
transform the heart of East London; inspire a new generation of
young people to take part in volunteering and physical activity;
make the Olympic Park a blue print for sustainable living; and
demonstrate that the UK is a creative, inclusive and welcoming
place to live in, visit, and for business.[12]
5. Although we have previously highlighted a
lack of clarity about how venues will be used after the Games,
plans have not yet been completed.[13]
For example, it remains unclear whether, in addition to athletics,
the Main Stadium will be used for football or rugby.[14]
Meanwhile the absence of fully developed business plans and confirmed
owners and operators for the permanent venues is creating uncertainty
for the Olympic Delivery Authority. A business plan for the future
of the Olympic Park is not due to be completed until May 2009,
almost four years after London was awarded the Games.[15]
The timing and cost of the Delivery Authority's projects could
be affected, particularly if there were to be a need to change
deals already agreed with contractors.[16]
6. The Olympic Delivery Authority sees the ultimate
legacy being the regeneration of East London, with the creation
of long-term jobs and economic development, including an improved
transport infrastructure. Over 10% of the people working on the
Authority's projects were previously unemployed, and 70% of contracts
have been let to small and medium enterprises.[17]
The preparations for the 2012 Games, however, are part of a much
wider programme of public spending on the regeneration of East
London.[18] For example,
the Delivery Authority's transport strategy is based on some £5
billion of transport improvements (outside the budget for the
Games) being funded primarily by the Department for Transport
and Transport for London.[19]
7. In March 2007, the Department told us that
an operational plan for policing and wider security was being
drawn up, and that the preliminary estimate was £600
million. There have been problems with co-ordination across multiple
departments and agencies, however, and well over a year later
there is still no fully costed plan. The Department now expects
the plan to be completed by December 2008. Advisers for the Metropolitan
Police and other security agencies have been reviewing the Delivery
Authority's plans as they have developed. But the delay in security
planning has increased the risk of time delays and cost overruns
if late changes to the Olympic Delivery Authority's plans are
required.[20]
2 Qq 12-13, 64; C&AG's Report, paras 1.2, 1.4;
Figure 2 Back
3
C&AG's Report, para 2 Back
4
C&AG's Report, paras 1.10, 1.14 Back
5
C&AG's Report, paras 1.10-1.11, 1.15; Figure 2 Back
6
Committee of Public Accounts, Thirty-ninth Report of Session 2006-07,
Preparations for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games-Risk
assessment and management, HC 377 Back
7
Qq 1-3 Back
8
Q 2; C&AG's Report, paras 1.13, 1.20-1.21 Back
9
C&AG's Report, para 3.37 Back
10
C&AG's Report, para 3.43 Back
11
Q 69 Back
12
C&AG's Report, Figure 13 Back
13
Q 82; C&AG's Report, para 3.37 Back
14
C&AG's Report, Figure 12 Back
15
Qq 52, 83-84; C&AG's Report, para 3.39 Back
16
Q 52; C&AG's Report, para 3.40 Back
17
Qq 52, 87 Back
18
C&AG's Report, Preparations for the London 2012 Olympic
and Paralympic Games: Risk assessment and management, HC (2006-07)
252, para 88 Back
19
C&AG's Report, para 2.24 Back
20
Qq 51, 71-72; C&AG's Report, paras 3.33-3.34, 3.36 Back
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