European Union - Twenty-Second Report
Here you can browse the report which was ordered by the House of Lords to be printed 15 July 2008.
CONTENTS
Terms of Reference
Forewordwhat this Report is about
Chapter 1: Introduction
Can the sources of legislation be traced?
Chapter 2: The Right of Initiative
A legislature without the power to propose
legislation
Whose initiative?the first pillar
Whose initiative?the third pillar
The Treaty of Lisbon
The right of initiativea misnomer?
A right to propose, not dispose
Chapter 3: Inside the Commission
Holding the initiative
Policy-making networks
Tracing the sources
Table 1: Exercise of the Commission's Right
of Initiative in 1998
One source among many
An evolving role
The administrative culture
Development of proposals
Strategic planning
Analysis and consultation
Justice and the common law
Annual plans
Too many plans, not enough coordination?
Impact assessment
Assessing the assessors
Inter-service consultation
Drafting
Chapter 4: Other Institutions and the Advisory
Committees
Calls for legislation from the European Council
Commission responses to the European Council
The Council of Ministers (the Council)
Calls for legislation from the Council
Box 1: The REACH Regulation
Commission responses to the Council
The European Parliament
Calls for legislation from the European Parliament
Box 2: Legislation to combat discrimination
Commission responses to the European Parliament
The planning process
The Economic and Social Committee
The Committee of the Regions
Chapter 5: Stakeholders, Interest Groups
and Other Lobbyists
Purpose of lobbying
Lobbying in practice
Impact of lobbying
Utility of lobbying
EU funding
Chapter 6: The Member States
And a failure
Contacts with the Commission
Holding the Presidency
National parliaments
Citizens
Chapter 7: Police Cooperation and Criminal
JusticeA Special Case
Exercise of the right of initiative
Table 2: Initiative for legislation adopted
under Title VI TEU
Concurrent proposals
Individual Member States
Groups of Member States
Chapter 8: Is the Commission's Near Monopoly
Desirable?
Legitimacy
Is the monopoly a good thing?
Chapter 9: Observations and Conclusions
The right of initiative in perspective
The sources of ideas for legislation
Planning
Consultation
Impact assessment
Drafting
Lobbying
National parliaments
Different legal systems
Member States' initiatives
The Commission's near-monopoly
Appendix 1: Sub-Committee E (Law and Institutions)
Appendix 2: List of Witnesses
Appendix 3: Call for Evidence
Appendix 4: Glossary
Appendix 5: Reports
Oral and Written Evidence
Oral evidence, 23 April 2008
Oral evidence, 30 April 2008
Oral evidence, 7 May 2008
Oral evidence, 8 May 2008
Oral evidence, 4 June 2008
Written Evidence
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